European holly

European holly

An evergreen tree or shrub with glossy, often spiny leaves and red fruits on female plants.

Ilex aquifolium

All languages

English: European holly
Norwegian: vanlig kristtorn
Japanese: セイヨウヒイラギ — せいようひいらぎ — seiyouhiiragi
Korean: Ilex aquifolium — Scientific name; Korean name under review
Spanish: acebo europeo
French: houx commun
German: Europäische Stechpalme

Illustrations are AI-generated and translations are undergoing language review.

Reference sources

NC State Extension — European common holly erect pyramidal evergreen shrub-tree with smooth gray bark, alternate spiny glossy leaves and small red female drupes