subsoil

The layer beneath topsoil, generally with less organic matter and often accumulated clay or minerals.

All languages

English

subsoil

Norwegian

undergrunnsjord

Japanese

心土 — しんど — shindo

Korean

하층토 — hacheungto

Spanish

subsuelo

French

sous-sol

German

Unterboden

Illustrations are AI-generated and translations are undergoing language review.